Large flowers in shiny , sheer color make gerbera daisy ( Gerbera jamesonii ) a show - stopper in garden displays . Also call Barberton daisy , African daisy and Transvaal daisy , genus Gerbera daisy is perennial out-of-doors in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant life hardiness zone 9 through 11 but is often rise as an yearly . It also grows well indoors . A gerbera daisy plant performs best in well - drained land that is rich in constitutional affair and in a full - sunshine web site , but it require good afternoon nicety in a hot mood .
Feeding and Watering an Outdoor Plant
An outdoor gerbera daisy needs regular feeding to blossom well , but it should be watered infrequently to head off crown rot . Feed your genus Gerbera daisy with a water supply - soluble , 24 - 8 - 16 fertilizer dilute at a rate of 1 tablespoon per 1 gallon of piddle , which prey 10 satisfying feet of plants . employ the solution every two workweek while the genus Gerbera daisy flowers , or dilute and apply the fertilizer according to the pedagogy on its label . In squiffy conditions , gerbera daisy endure from treetop rot , which regard its basis . facilitate your plant obviate that disease by watering your gerbera daisy when its ground is dry to a deepness of 1 inch . If you water and eat the plant at the same time , then practice the fertiliser first . Do n’t apply only fertiliser if the ground is dry . provender and water the genus Gerbera at the flora ’s base , and never from above , to help avoid leaf diseases .
Deadheading and Dividing
Deadheading encourages a gerbera daisy plant to grow more blossom , and divide an outside plant helps keep it healthy . Deadheading , which is removing flowers as they fade , improves the works ’s show and encourages a long blooming period . Wipe pruning shear blade with scratch alcohol , and use the tool to trim fade flowers at their radical bases . Sterilizing the pruning shear again is necessary after you finish pruning . If you grow your out-of-door gerbera daisy as a repeated , lift and divide it in the spring of the flora ’s third year . Do so by fight a garden fork into the soil about 4 in from the flora ’s base , and mildly lever the plant out of its soil . Pull the flora ’s base into three or four equal section , and set the sections 1 foot apart and about 1/2 inch higher than the original mature depth .
Controlling Pests and Diseases
Aphids , touch , thripid and whiteflies attack gerbera daisy , and the works also suffers from leaf spots , rots and virus . Aphids are small insects that cluster at shoot tips and on the undersides of leave . mite wait like midget be active dots , and thrips are lilliputian , very slim dirt ball . Whiteflies are small , white , fast insects . Favorable growing conditions and good - quality care are the gerbera daisy ’s best defense team against pests and disease , and you also can control venial problem by pinching off impress shoots . On a cloudy day , spray an outdoor gerbera daisy intemperately infested with gadfly with a quick - to - use insecticidal scoop containing 1 pct potassium salt of fatty acids . This spray also can be used on an indoor genus Gerbera daisy . Spray the plant life once each calendar week as require , encompass all its foliage but avoiding its heyday . Dig up an outdoor gerbera daisy heavy infested with leaf spots , rots or viruses , and put it in the glass .
Tending an Indoor Plant
Gerbera daisy can get well as an indoor plant for two to three days . Grow your gerbera daisy in a peat moss - based potting compost in a container with bottom drain golf hole and a drip tray . Place the container in a bright spot that receives no more than one to two hours of verbatim sunlight each Clarence Day , and irrigate the plant when its pot compost is dry to a profundity of 1 1/2 inches . Allow that cloth to drain thoroughly before returning the container to its drip tray . Keep the plant ’s locating at 40 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit while the plant is in flower , and feed the gerbera daisy every two weeks with a liquid 24 - 8 - 16 fertilizer diluted at a charge per unit of 1/2 teaspoonful per 1 gallon of water . you could replace water with the fertilizer solution if the plant needs watering . Pour the resolution tardily onto the pot compost Earth’s surface until it runs out of the flora container ’s drainage holes , and grant the plant to drain thoroughly before putting the container back on its drip tray .
References
Related
