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With its colorful , intricately veined folio , nerve works ( Fittonia albivenis ) is one of the most classifiable houseplant around and a favorite of many indoor works connoisseurs . seldom rise more than 8 column inch tall , this delicacy beauty is perfect for displaying on desks and tabletops or tuck intoterrariumsand dish garden . While most nerve plants have dark green leave-taking with contrasting veins in pinkish or white , you could also find head - turn cultivars with lime light-green , pink , or white leaves and veins in color ranging from crimson Red River to purple .
Before succumbing to the charm of nerve works and bringing one into your home , be aware that it will need a moment more pampering than some other houseplant , like the easy - goingspider plantorsnake plant . But if you ’re willing to give it the additional attention it deserves , you ’ll be rewarded with a beautiful addition to your indoor plant collection .
On this Sir Frederick Handley Page : Basics|Growing Tips|Care|Varieties|Common Problems
On this Sir Frederick Handley Page :
BASICS
Botanical name:
Fittonia albivenis
Common names:
Nerve plant , fittonia , mosaic plant , paint nett leaf plant ( all nickname inspired by the veined traffic pattern of the foliation )
Origin:
Native to the tropical rain forest of South America
Care level:
Moderate
Light requirements:
Bright , indirect light
Size:
3 to 8 in marvellous , with a slowly spread outgrowth habit
Special attributes:
Does nerve plant flower?
Under ideal condition , Fittoniamay now and then produce short spikes of creamy white-hot blossom . Most people snip off the blooms as shortly as they come along because they are modest and insignificant and take a lot of vigor aside from foliage production .
GROWING NERVE PLANTS
Where to grow:
Fittoniaperforms best in bright indirect visible light , such as within a few invertebrate foot of an east- , west- , or even Frederick North - present window . It also grows well under fluorescent ignition or produce light . Avoid exposing to direct noontide Lord’s Day , which can scorch the leaf , or giving your plant too trivial light , which can result in spindly growth and a loss of color saturation .
Temperature and humidity:
Nerve industrial plant flourish in a warm and humid surroundings , like they are customary to in their aboriginal tropic habitat . Fittoniaprefer temperatures ranging from 60 ° to 85 ° F and humidness levels of 50 % or higher . you’re able to recreate this environment in your dwelling by grow your nerve plants in a terrarium , a steamy bathroom , or on a crushed rock tray filled with water . ward off exposing plants to cold draft or sudden temperature fluctuations . ( See morehouseplants that like high humidness . )
Soil type:
utilize a well - drain potting mix with some perlite or orchid bark tot up to better drain and aeration .
Pot requirements:
Plant in a pot about 1 to 2 inches wider than the root orchis , with drain trap to help forbid stem rot . Because of their creeping maturation habit and shallow tooth root , boldness plants are perfect for beauty gardens and other blanket , shallow container .
Can you grow nerve plants outdoors?
If you dwell in zones 11 - 12 , where brass plant is an evergreen perennial , you’re able to grow it outdoors in a louche location as a creeping ground natural covering , as long as you’re able to provide the consistent wet it needs to thrive . Because nervus plant is exceedingly sensitive to cold temperature , it should only be spring up indoors in nerveless climate .
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NERVE PLANT CARE
Watering:
Consistency is central when it comes to watering a nerve plant . You should n’t let the soil dry out out completely or become oversaturated . A unspoilt rule of thumb is to weewee when the top column inch of dirt is teetotal , allow the H2O to drain out the bottom of the pot . Never let your industrial plant seat in standing water system , which can ensue in sluggish soil and root rot .
Fertilizing:
Fertilize your nerve plant once a calendar month with a world-wide houseplant fertilizer diluted to half intensity . Apply less often during the winter calendar month , when plant maturation slows .
Pruning:
If you desire to keep your fittonia compact and bushy , prune back the stem on occasion to keep the desire form , cutting just above a leaf leaf node . Also remove any blossom spikes that appear to keep the foliage full and healthy .
Repotting:
Repot your nervus plant every two or three eld , or whenever you see the ascendant begin to raise out of the pot ’s drainage hole . The best time to repot is in spring , when plants emerge from semi - dormancy . Choose a new container 2 inch broad in diameter than the current one , and occupy it with smart potting mix before transplanting .
Propagation:
As they spread , the creeping stems of fittonias will naturally put out roots that will develop into the surround soil . you may remove these rout sections to commence new plants or you may propagate your industrial plant by taking cuttings from the stem baksheesh , just below a foliage node . ( * See note below on propagating patent plants — check your plant shred for ® or ™ symbols next to the flora name ) .
Pests and diseases:
Be on the lookout out forcommon houseplant pests , such as aphids , thrips , mealybug , and wanderer mites .
NERVE PLANT VARIETIES
photograph by : Proven achiever
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An eye - pop combination of vibrant slaked lime light-green leaves and contrasting coral pink veins . For the sound foliage color , be sure to place in a spot with bright collateral luminousness , ideally near an east- or west - confront windowpane .
Mature height:4 to 8 inches
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A substantial knockout , with pink leaves edged in green and bright white veining . Delicately frilly and serrated leaf edges add to its charm .
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An intricate pattern of bright white vein stands out in contrast against emerald greenish foliage . A low - growing and trailing habit makes this variety a good choice for hanging baskets .
get on height:4 to 6 inch
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Bold white veining on coloured green foliage give the leaves the appearance of being more white than green . Serrated leaf edges and fuzzy fore make nice textural interest .
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An unusual variety show with ruddy veining that seems to overflow onto the unripened leaves , making them appear more scarlet than green . An absolute showstopper in a terrarium or displayed on a bright lit tabletop .
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It ’s hard to get this classical mettle plant color combo of emerald green leaves adorn with wanton pink veining . Keep out of direct midday sun to prevent scorching of the delicate leaf .
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intemperate Battle of Magenta - pink veining pop against dark fleeceable foliage . serrate , ruffled leafage edges add textural appeal .
TROUBLESHOOTING COMMON PROBLEMS: NERVE PLANTS
mettle plants are very finicky about their grow conditions and will countenance you jazz when they are infelicitous in their surroundings . Here are the most common problems to watch out for and lead for reinstate an ailing plant to health .
- REGARDING PROPAGATION : When it comes to propagate patented plants , there are strict principle in place proscribe reproduction or generation of these flora in any way . This means you ca n’t reproduce them ( even for use in your own garden ) , sell them , or wreak them into the state without permission . The police force does not make exception for what some might reckon minor infringements . Any unauthorized use of patented works is considered an infringement .
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