Unusual works related to African Violets , with some similar charge needs . Ovate , dark green leaves with scallop edges and soft hairs , 8″ to 12″ farseeing . Blooms are trumpet - forge , lightly split into five petal , to 2″ across , borne in summertime . ‘ Duchess of York ’ bears single , hopeful reddish blue flush with white allowance . As with African violet , Gloxinia may be water from above if water is elbow room temperature .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Indoor plants require to be transplant into a large container periodically , or they become pot / etymon - bound and their growing is retard . Water the plant life well before start , so the soil will oblige the root Lucille Ball together when you remove it from the pot . If you have trouble induce the plant out of the pot , strain running a blade around the edge of the pot , and gently whop the sides to loosen the soil .

Always utilize fresh grease when transplanting your indoor works . fill up around the plant gently with ground , being deliberate not to pack too tightly – you want line to be able to get to the roots . After the plant is in the new pot , do n’t fertilize right forth … this will encourage the origin to fill in their newfangled home .

The size mess you pick out is crucial too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch bully in diameter . Remember , many plants favour being somewhat pot trammel . Always go with a light pot !

Problems

Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and use screen on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested works , keep them away from non - infested plant . Trap with scandalmongering sticky add-in or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory pinch . Sometimes a good stiff exhibitioner of water will wash them off the plant . Consult your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension phone office for sound chemic recommendation . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare little , winged louse that look like midget moth , which attack many types of plants . The flying grownup stage prefer the underside of leaves to fertilise and breed . Whiteflies can manifold promptly as a female person can lay up to 500 eggs in a animation span of 2 months . If a works is infested with whiteflies , you will see a swarm of fleeing insects when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can damp a industrial plant , eventually leading to found end if they are not checked . They can transmit many harmful plant viruses . They also produce a sweet means called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface fungal growth called pitchy mold .

potential controls : keep weeds down ; use screen in windows to keep them out ; remove infested plants away from non - infested plants ; practice a reflective mulch ( aluminum foil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow sticky cards , apply labeled pesticides ; advance natural enemy such as parasitic white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden ; and sometimes a honorable unfaltering shower of water will wash them off the industrial plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are little , soft - bodied , slow - move worm that suck fluid from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , cast from green to brown to black , and they may have wing . They attack a wide grasp of plant life specie make aerobatics , distort leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are simply a nuisance , since it take many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a angelic substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting black surface maturation called sooty mold .

Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment change - spring & crepuscule . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attract to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .

Prevention and Control : Keep mourning band to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plants . On comestible , wash away off infected surface area of plant . Lady bugs and lacewings will run on aphids in the garden . There are various intersection - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label subroutine to a golf tee . pestis : Leaf MinersLeaf Mineris really a full term that applies to various larvae ( of moths , beetle , and flies ) that burrow between upper and lower leafage surface , leaving a distinctive , squiggly radiation pattern . A female grownup can lie several hundred egg inside the leafage which hatch and give rise to miners . leafage miners attack ornamentals and vegetables .

Prevention and Control : Keep mourning band down and picket individual plants for tell - story squiggle . Pick and destroy these leaves and take reward of innate enemies such as bloodsucking wasps . roll in the hay the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) * for your orbit to target insecticide spray when most beneficial for command the specific leafage miner . essay a professional recommendation and follow all label operation to a football tee . * GDD numbers should be available from your local Cooperative Extension office .

Miscellaneous

Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus carrier such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrip under ascendency . These plant life feeding dirt ball spread virus . virus can also be introduced by septic pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . Begin bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New works should be check , as well as tools and live works . Use only certified seed that is view as disease - liberal . Plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crop , not planting tight related plant in the same area every twelvemonth .

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