The Christmas cactus , Schlumbergeraspp . , is not a desert cactus .

It uprise instead in the damp understories of South American rainforests .

As a houseplant , it ’s easy to maintain in a container of well - draining , organically - rich potting sensitive in a localization with indirect sunlight .

A close up horizontal image of Schlumbergera foliage pictured on a soft focus background.

Photo via Alamy.

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In ourChristmas cactus growing guidewe discuss how to domesticate this colored houseplant in your household .

This article zeroes in on one particular feature : woody stems .

A close up vertical image of a Schlumbergera plant with succulent green foliage and brown stems at the base of the plant. To the middle and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

Photo via Alamy.

What You’ll Learn

Let ’s get started .

Why Do Stems Become Woody?

Christmas cacti do n’t have leaves . Instead , they have fleshy green segments called cladodes that join together to form stems .

With proper care , a flora may become a family heirloom , often living for 20 old age or more .

In the slip of an elderly cactus , while there may be a proliferation of unripe growth cascading over the side of the Mary Jane , a peek into the center of the plant is likely to reveal a woodland of thick , hard chocolate-brown stalk .

A close up vertical image of a Schlumbergera plant with succulent green foliage and brown stems at the base of the plant. To the middle and bottom of the frame is green and white printed text.

Just like a person , whenSchlumbergeragrows former , there are forcible changes . In a nutshell , the appearance of large woody stems is just that – a house that yours has reach old age .

Does old age spell trouble for your Christmas cactus ? get ’s find out .

There is nothing inherently wrong with being an old plant , and woody tissue does not take away from its lulu .

However , if yours has grown to Brobdingnagian proportions , there could be problem . Two issues that may come up are : a rootbound pot and splitting stems .

We ’ll explore each .

A close up horizontal image of a Schlumbergera suffering from bacterial soft rot, caused by Pectobacterium carotovorum.

Rootbound Plant

Schlumbergeraplants favor tight living quarters , so rootage that are somewhat snug in the hatful are not normally a problem .

However , when the stem start to glint out of the drain hole in the bottom of the pot , it may be time to get a slightly orotund container , make full it with clean pot medium , and replant .

Roots that are tightly tangled ca n’t take up nutrients efficiently . And ifyou have n’t repottedin many years , the potting medium is potential to be depleted of crucial nutrients .

A close up vertical image of a large Schlumbergera plant with bright pink flowers cascading over the side of a pot, pictured on a soft focus background.

So , cater to your cactus in its dotage by refreshing it .

In add-on , if you see signs of malnutrition from poor nutrient uptake , like stain and wilting , you may need to give the plant a lift by trimming each shank by one - third before repotting .

To do this , habituate clean pruning shears to cut between the cladode segment .

Each cutting off section will presently burgeon forth young increment for a rejuvenated visual aspect , and better nutrient uptake .

Splitting Stems

Another issue with an old plant that has grown quite heavy is the potential for it to unwrap apart .

Even if you don’tneedto repot , you may still require to trim each stem by one - third to relieve the plant of excessive free weight .

When a root rip , it create an undecided wound that is vulnerable to disease such asbacterial mild putrefaction , caused byPectobacterium carotovorum , particularly in hot , humid environments .

alas , there is no effectual handling available to bring around this condition .

In the event that your plant breaks or splits , and especially if the leaf and rootage have become mushy or malodorous , there may still be time to dissemble .

Unearth the cactus and rinse it thoroughly , roots and all . Use fresh pruning shears to abridge off all mushy foliage and rotten roots , and repot what ’s leave in fresh potting mix .

Do a deep pruning if necessary , shorten affected stems right back to where the chocolate-brown woody part lead off .

Try not to withdraw more than one - third of the entire plant , as it will be floor and convalescence will likely be slower .

forthwith after repotting , hold a doseof all - function liquified houseplant fertilizer per package instructions to jump - start recovery .

If the equipment casualty is extensive , do n’t interest , becauseSchlumbergeraare well-to-do to propagate from flaccid cuttings .

To do this , simply find out a few healthy dark-green sections at least two section long , and clip them off with clean pruning shears .

lie them on a paper towel for a few days to heal and form a callosity at the point where they were cut .

Once they have healed , place them in a well - drain container of moist , organically - plenteous potting spiritualist , where they will shortly grow roots and establish themselves .

Find more crest on generation here .

The Golden Years

Whether you ’re a soul or a plant life , get older is just what materialise when you ’re in effective health . Ironic , is n’t it ?

Celebrate your Christmas cactus . mollycoddle it in its gilded years . Do n’t countenance it become severely potbound or collapse beneath its own weight unit .

And rest assured that when it bursts into flush in the vacation season , it ’s not thinking of how brown its shank are , and neither should you .

If you determine this clause instructive and would like to learn cactus finish , check out these guide next :

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Nan Schiller